Release 2.19r
2023 Level 4 changes and 2022 Announcing/ Alerting Rules

See David's 2023 summary of Level 4 2023 changes, see complete revised Blue Book.

Some changes in the EBU announcing/alerting September 2022. David drew up a summary of the 2022 changes for directors.

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Robin's Weak 2 bids

Responses to Weak 2 bids.

♥ ♦

The articles by Andy Robson on bidding responses to Weak 2 bids are particularly interesting. There is a very well defined structure, which I will explore in the next few quizzes. For instance, after a weak 2 bid, say 2♠ 2NT is normally played as Ogust. Andy suggests the following bids, by the weak 2 bidder, in response to 2NT. Note 2NT is generally a strong forcing bid.

Upper Range

3♣ or 3 either shows a feature in the suit, i.e. Kx or Qxx, or possibly a singleton or doubleton

i.e. the better minor.

3 shows a 4 card major.

3NT shows 2 of the top 3 honours (AK AQ AKQ or KQ) in your 6 card suit.

 

Lower Range

3♠ shows exactly what you would expect - a poor 5-8 points.

 

How do you determine the range of your weak 2 bid?

You add the points in your hand, to the number of honours in the suit. If the answer is 9 or less, you are lower range; If 10 or more, you are upper range.

i.e. holding ♠A K 7 5 4 2   Q 7    6 4 2   ♣ 6 2 You have 9 hcp's, and 2 honours, so this hand is upper range.
Over 2NT you would bid 3♣ - the better minor (based on shortage).

 

What order to apply for an Upper Range?

If you have a secondary 4 card major, you bid this as priority i.e. ♠ A K 7 5 4 2    Q 7 4 2   4 2   ♣5   Bid 3.

Note, this is a change from my lessons, since you can now safely have a secondary Major)

If you have 2 of the top honours, then, you would show this. ♠ A K 7 5 4 2    Q 7 4    4 2   ♣ 5   Bid 3NT.
If you have neither of the above, then bid a minor (3♣ or 3). ♠ A J 7 5 4 2    K4    4 3 2    ♣ 5 2   Bid 3♣

 

2 quizzes below to illustrate this lesson, Quiz 4 vulnerability immaterial and Quiz 5 all vulnerable.

Quiz 4 - with answers added 3/9/20

Bid the following hands: (West dealer, Vulnerability immaterial for all 4 hands)

  Q 1.          
  West   East Ans    
K 7 4
A Q 6 5 3 2 2   2
A J 10 7 4 2
7 3   4
6
A 8 7 P    
10 9 2
Q J 6      
Note, 2♠ shows a good hand with a 5+ card suit, it is not 100% forcing. Only bid on, with Upper Range (8 points + 2 honours = 10)
 
  Q 2.          
  West   East Ans    
K 7 4
A Q 6 5 2   2NT
A J 10 7 4 2
K Q 3   3NT
6
Q J 10 P    
10 9 2
A 7 5 3      
KQ of looks good for 3NT, which probably makes as many tricks as 4
     
  Q 3.          
  West   East Ans    
K 7 4 3
A Q 6 5 2   2NT
A J 10 7 4 2
7 3   4
6
A K 7 3 P    
10 9
K Q J 6      
Note; no constraints on having a supplementary 4 Card Major, since, you can generally find the fit.
 
  Q 4.          
  West   East Ans    
J 7 4
A Q 6 5 2   2NT
A J 10 7 4 2
K Q 3NT   P
6
Q J 10      
10 9 2
A 7 5 3      
 

Quiz 5 - With Answers added 29/09/20!

Bid the following hands: (West dealer, All Vulnerable for all 5 hands)

  Q 5.          
  West   East Ans    
K 7 4
A Q J P*   1♣
J 9 7 5 3 2
7 1   3♣**
Q 10 5
A K J P    
2
K 10 9 8 5 3      

*My Preference, with weak hearts, is to pass.  **3♣ is sensible with a singleton heart.  There could be communication problems with 2NT opposite - 10 9 7,   K J 10 8 4 2,  ♦ Q 10 5, ♣7

 
<
  Q 6.          
  West   East Ans    
9 5 2
A Q J 2   2NT
A J 7 5 3 2
8 3♣*   3NT
Q 10 5
A K J P    
J
K 10 9 8 5 2      

See how the Jack of clubs is an incredibly useful card! *3♣ shows maximum
     
  Q 7.          
  West   East Ans    
K Q 4 3
A J 5 2 P   1♣*
Q 9 8 7 4 2
K 6 1   1♠**
6
A K Q 3   4
10 9
J 8 7 4 4   P
Weak hearts in the West hand, I pass. *1♣ Strong hand, I prefer 1C, gives more bidding space. **1♠ I play this bid as forcing for 1 round unless West is abjectly weak for their  1 bid.
 
  Q 8          
  West   East Ans    
4
7 6 5 2   4
K J 10 8 7 2
A 9 6 5 4 P    
K Q 6
J 10 7 2      
10 9 2
3      

With the East hand, you are bidding to the level of the fit. You could not be criticized for bidding 5  directly

     
  Q 9.          
  West   East Ans    
Q 4 3 2
A K 10 8 7 2 2   2NT
A K 7 6 4 2
5 3 3   4♣
6
A 10 4   5♣
10 9
A K 6 5   6
4♣ must be an advanced  cue bid, agreeing one of the majors otherwise East just signs off  in 3NT or 4  or  4; he cannot be suggesting clubs as a playable suit! (opposite 6-4 in the majors.) 4  and   5   are both cue bids. Even though the rule of 19 applies to the West hand, now that you can open with a secondary 4 card Major, I prefer a 2 opening bid!       
   

If you enjoyed this, or want further information, please feel free to contact me Robin or 01785 661059; also, do tell Robin by email whether they are useful, please!